合同翻译中常用的高频词汇

  • 按照法律规定according to law
  • 按照确定的份额分担义务:assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt
  • 按照确定的份额分享权力:be entitled to rights in proportion to his proper share of the credit
  • 案例汇编case book; case report; law report
  • 案例教学法case system
  • 柏拉图 Plato
  • 被视为be deemed as
  • 被宣布为非法be outlawed; be declared illegal
  • 比较法comparative law
  • 比较法学comparative jurisprudence
  • 比较法学派school of comparative jurisprudence
  • 比较法制史 comparative legal history
  • 比较分析法method of comparative analysis
  • 比较刑法comparative penal law
  • 比较刑法学comparative penal jurisprudence
  • 必然因果关系positive causal relationship
  • 边缘法学borderline jurisprudence
  • 变通办法adaptation; accommodation
  • 补充规定supplementary provision
  • 补救办法remedial measures
  • 不成文法unwritten law
  • 不成文宪法unwritten constitution
  • 不动产所在地法律 law of the place where the real property is situated; lex loci rei immobilisci
  • 不可分割的权利impartible right
  • 不可抗力 force majuere
  • 不可侵犯性inviolability
  • 不可让与性inalienability
  • 不履行法律义务non-performance of obligation
  • 不要式行为informal act
  • 不要因的法律行为non-causal juristic act
  • 不因实效而丧失的权利imprescriptible right
  • 不作为abstain from an act; act of omission
  • 部门法department law
  • 部门规章regulation
  • 参照 consult
  • 参照具体情况 in the light of actual conditions
  • 参照原文 consult the original
  • 查士丁尼法典 Code Justinian; Codex Justinianus
  • 查士丁尼法规汇编 Authenticum
  • 超出法律范围的 outside of law
  • 超出法律权限的 extralegal
  • 超过权限 exceed authority; beyond jurisdiction
  • 成文法 written law
  • 成文宪法 written constitution
  • 冲突法 conflict of laws; rules of conflict
  • 冲突规则 conflict rule; rule of conflict
  • 除(本法)另有规定外 except for otherwise stipulated (by this law)
  • 除外条款 provisory clause
  • 除外责任条款 exclusion clause
  • 触犯公共利益 encroach on the public interests
  • 触犯国际利益 go against the state‘s interests
  • 触犯人民利益 encroach on the interests of the people; go against the people‘s interests
  • 传统法律观念 traditional ideas of law
  • 纯粹法学 pure theory of law
  • 次要法规 by law
  • 次要规则 secondary rule
  • 从宽解释原则 doctrine of liberal construction
  • 从权利 accessory right
  • 达到法定年龄 come of age
  • 大法 the fundamental law
  • 大法官 Lord High Chancellor


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