有关单位、职称及服务处所的汉英对照名称
Chinese--English Names of Relevant Departments, Professional Titles and Facilities
国家机关名称 Name of Some State Organs
国家主席 president
国务院 State Council
总理 premier
副总理 vice premier
国务委员 state councilor
部 ministry
部长 minister
副部长 vice minister
局 bureau
局长 director
处 division; department
处长 superintendent; division head; department head
铁道部 The Ministry of Railways
铁道部长 the minister of railways
铁道部副部长 the vice minister of railways
运输局 The Bureau of Transportation
客运管理处 The Division of Passenger Traffic Management
客运组织处 The Division of Passenger Traffic Organization
外事局 The Bureau of Foreign Affairs
机务局 The Bureau of Motive Power
车辆局 The Bureau of Railway Vehicles
公安局 The Bureau of Public Security
卫生局 The Bureau of Public Health
财务局 The Bureau of Finance
交通部 The Ministry of Communications
邮电部 The Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications
外交部 The Ministry of Foreign Affairs
公安部 The Ministry of Public Security
铁路 Railways
铁路局 railway administration
铁路分局 administration director
铁路分局 railway sub-administration
分局长 sub-administration director
处 department; division
处长 superintendent; division head; department head
客运处 The Department of Passenger Traffic; the Passenger Traffic
客运处长 Department passenger traffic manager / department head
运输处 The Department of Transportation
车务处 The Traffic Department
货运处 The Freight Department
机务处 The Locomotive Department; the Department of Motive Power
人事处 The Personnel Department
工务处 The Engineering Department
劳动工资处 The Department of Labour and Wages
外事办公室 The Foreign Affairs Section; the Office of Foreign Affairs
科 office; section
科长 office head; section head
客运科 the office of Passenger Traffic
客运站 passenger station
站长 Station Master
副站长 vice station master; assistant station master
站长助理 assistant of station master
客运主任 Chief Passenger Agent
客运值班员 duty passenger agent; passenger agent on duty
客运值班室 Duty Room for Passenger Agents
客运员 passenger clerk
服务员 attendant
检票员 ticket examiner
收票员 ticket collector
售票室 Booking Office
售票室主任 chief of the booking office
售票员 booking clerk; ticket clerk; ticket agent
行李室主任 chief of the luggage office
行李员 luggage clerk; baggage clerk
行李搬运工 porter
装卸工 loading and unloading porter; loader
售票处（厅） booking hall; ticket lobby
售票窗（台） ticket widow / counter
换乘签证处 interline transfer endorsement counter
车票预订系统 ticket reservation system
电话订票 telephone booking; ticket reservation by telephone
信函订票 correspondence booking; ticket reservation by correspondence
送票 ticket delivery service
自动售票系统 automatic ticketing system
自动售票机 automatic ticket issuing machine; automatic ticket vender; automatic ticket vending machine
自动检票机 automatic ticket inspecting machine
检票门（口） boarding gate; ticket barrier
问讯处 inquiries office; information
候车(船、机)室 waiting room / hall / lounge; departure lounge
软席旅客候车室 waiting room for soft seat passengers
贵宾候车室 VIP Room
外国人检查站 Foreigner’s Check Post
中国旅行社 China Travel Service
中国国际旅行社 China International Travel Service
母婴候车室 waiting room for infants and their mothers
到达旅客出口处 exit for arriving passengers
前厅 lobby
自动楼梯 escalator
电梯 lift; escalator
楼梯 stairs
行李托运处 luggage consignment counter
行李提领处 luggage claim counter
行李寄存处 left luggage counter
行李寄存箱 luggage locker
行李票 luggage ticket
包裹 parcel
包裹票 parcel ticket
运费 freight
收款处 cashier
失物招领处 lost and found counter
留言处 left messages
旅客意见簿 passengers’ comments
娱乐室 entertainments; amenities
邮政电话电报服务处 postal, telephone and telegraph service
公用电话 public telephone
电话亭 telephone booth / kiosk
出租车服务处 taxis / car rental
医疗室 clinic
小卖部 store
小吃部 snack counter
停车场 parking lot; parking pool; parking square
购物中心 shopping center; shopping arcade
饭店 restaurant
旅客 passenger train
客运段 passenger train crew district; passenger traffic section
列车段 train crew district; train section
段长 district head; section head
乘务组 crew
客运乘务组 passenger service crew
值班室 duty room for dispatchers
值班员 dispatcher
乘务长 crew member
列车长－男 chief conductor
列车长－女 chief conductress
列车员－男 conductor
列车员－女 conductress
列车行李员 luggage convoyer
列车广播员 train announcer
列车售货员 travelling vendor
乘警 train police
检车乘务员 travelling car examiner
车电乘务员 travelling train-lighting fitter
运转车长 train guard; guard
列车长办公席 the chief conductor’s duty post
列车服务台 service counter
售货点 sales counter
医疗点 medical aid post
广播室 broadcasting studio; studio
锅炉室 boiler room
乘务员室 crew’s room / cabinet
宿营车 boarding car; crew’s sleeper
闭路电视系统 closed circuit TV system
列车音响系统 train audio system
列车影像系统 train video system
空调系统 air conditioning system
餐车 dining car
餐厅 dining hall
餐车长(餐车主任) dining car chief; chief of the dining car
厨师领班 chef
厨师 cook
炊事员 assistant cook
服务员（男） waiter
服务员（女） waitress
餐桌 dining table
菜单 menu
酒单 wine list
旅馆和饭店 Hotel and Restaurant
总经理 general manager
经理 manager
部门经理 department manager
前台经理 front manager
餐膳经理 catering manager
酒楼（饭店） restaurant
餐厅 dining hall
总服务台 reception
问讯处 inquiries; information
预订处 reservations; reservation counter
收款、结帐处 accounts office
票务处 ticketing office
商场 shopping arcade; shopping centre
音乐咖啡厅 café musical
舞厅 dance hall; ballroom
旅游观光服务处 touting and sightseeing service
行李保管处 luggage storage
银行服务处 bank’s office
邮政服务处 postal service
长途电话服务处 long-distance call service
电讯服务处 telegraph service
电话亭 telephone booth / kiosk
公用电话 public telephone
书店 book shop; book store
桑拿浴室 sauna
休息处 rest lounge
理发室（男） barber shop; the barber’s
美容室（女） beauty parlour / salon
按摩室 massage room
医疗室 clinic
纪念品商店 souvenir shop
礼品商店 gift shop
鲜花店 florist
宴会服务处 catering service
出租车服务处 taxis / car rental
娱乐区 entertainments; amenities
电视室 TV / television
电影室 movies; films; cinema
电子游戏室 electronic games
保龄球 bowling
健身房 gym; gymnasium
台球室 billiards
乒乓球室 table tennis
网球场 tennis court
游泳池 swimming pool
酒吧 bar
送到房间服务(饮食) room service
客房内的微型酒吧 mini-bar
洗衣服务处 laundry service
干洗服务处 dry cleaning service
